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tid242 Mordant God


Joined: 27 Feb 2002 Posts: 1964 Location: Minneapolis
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Posted: Sat Sep 20, 2008 9:07 am Post subject: Pad Thai |
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So, I know this is a discussion that I've had with a few people...
Here's a Pad Thai recipe that I've found to be pretty close to what we're used to:
http://www.thaifoodandtravel.com/recipes/padthai.html
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Pad Thai Ingredients
* 1/2 Pad Thailb. dried thin gkuay dtiow or rice noodles (also known as ban pho to the Vietnamese)
* 3 Tbs. fish sauce, to taste
* 3 or more Tbs. tamarind juice the thickness of fruit concentrate, to taste
* 2 Tbs. palm or coconut sugar, to taste
* 4 Tbs. peanut oil
* 1/3 lb. fresh shrimp, shelled, deveined and butterflied
* 3/4 cup firm pressed tofu, cut into thin strips about an inch long, half an inch wide and a quarter inch thick
* 4-5 cloves garlic, finely chopped
* 3 shallots, thinly sliced (or substitute with half a medium onion)
* 1/4 cup small dried shrimp
* 1/4 cup chopped sweetened salted radish
* 2-3 tsp. ground dried red chillies, to desired hotness
* 3 eggs
* 3 cups fresh bean sprouts
* 1 cup garlic chives, cut into 1 1/2-inch-long segments (optional)
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Here's the ingredient differences for me though:
3 green onions instead of shallots
~3 TBSP Szechuan pepper
~1 handfull thai chilis
~1/3 pound thinly sliced chicken thighs
no shrimp
no dried shrimp
no garnish
no radish
roasted whole peanuts & re-added them @ end
less bean sprouts (this is to taste, I wanted to save 1/2 of my package for trying again in a few days)
4 eggs vs 3 (why not?)
I used 8 oz noodles, Seen packages anywhere from 10-16 oz, so "1/2 package" isn't all that descriptive.
My observations:
I followed the main recipe: ie cooked chicken (with szechuan), set aside, cooked tofu (with more szechuan), added garlic, cooked for 30 sec, added green onions with thai chilis. Added previously soaked noodles (soaked for ~1 hour, could've gone another 20mins I think), cooked a few mins, scrambled eggs into dish, added fish_sauce/tamarind/sugar, stirred. Re-added chicken & previously roasted peanuts, along with bean sprouts.
Impressions? It's actually pretty close. I ended up doubling the fish_sauce/tamarind/sugar mixture. What you get in a restaurant is still WAY darker though. As far as taste goes it has the right mix of flavors, just a bit out of balance (but pretty good for a 1st time). I think the restaurant uses a more sugar-heavy sauce mixture to get some carmelization on the noodles giving a much richer/heavier taste & feel, although I'm not sure how much this has to do with restaurants having 100k BTU 36" woks that will flash cook the whole dish in 2 minutes vs my stove's tiny burners causing me to triple or quad all the recipe cooking times. As far as sauce goes though, might consider tripling the amount the recipe calls for. And possibly adding some shoyu...
On adding shoyu - some of the other recipes I've seen call for anywhere between a token amount to quite a bit, this would certainly add a richer flavor & darken up the noodles quite a bit. The changes of the flavor to the dish would certainly depend upon the kind of shoyu used. the tofu already adds some salt, so this might be a consideration to take into account, although with some shoyu one might be able to add the normal amount of fish sauce. Recall my doubling of the fish sauce ended up meaning 6 tbsp of fish sauce - which probably has enough salt in it to shrivel a camel's balls.... I'm sure I'll be trying shoyu sometime in the future, I have 3 different types I'd like to try (note: don't ever use table-top shoyu like kikkoman for cooking - it won't turn out). I also skimped on getting enough moisture out of my tofu I think, else it would be a lot less salty...
Another trick to darken it up in a hurry would be to drop 1-2 tsp hoisin to the sweet/sour mixture, it would also add a full & smoky flavor too. Unsure if restaurants are doing something like this or not sometimes?
I actually used a 1/2 brown, 1/2 cane sugar mix. all cane, or 1/2 cane, 1/2 white sugar might make a fairly big difference with respect to taste too (although I'd thought brown would give it a heavier texture).
It seems like restaurant versions have a lot more oil in them too. I never measure the amount of oil I use to wet the wok, but around 4 tbsp sounds about right.
The dish I made definitely needs more onion though, I can totally see why the recipe calls for shallots, as I can barely taste the green onions (I'd forgotten about the shallots when I was at the grocery store).
Next time I'm going to leave out the peanuts altogether I think. The roasted peanuts gives the dish a bastardized Chinese-like taste that I'm not sure works. Likewise with the szechuan, although these add a really firey taste, which I'm mixed about it's interesting or too weird. They also add a lot of heat to the dish, without which, ... well, I like heat. I probably put around 15 thai chilis into this dish and they still didn't add nearly enough heat. I'd be tempted to drop in a couple of habineros, but I dislike the way they mexicanize the taste of asian dishes, although I could just add the seeds...
Also, this recipe makes a TON of food, it probably works out to 6 full meals for me. Since it's only 8oz noodles I didn't think it'd work out to quite that much, but it sure did. Next time I may consider halfing the recipe.
I'll update this thread when I try it again...
(or if anyone else tries making a pad thai, certainly chip in )
-tid242 _________________ Sapere aude |
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bewitched Mordant Peasant


Joined: 08 Mar 2002 Posts: 84 Location: Fargoland
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Posted: Sat Sep 20, 2008 9:48 am Post subject: |
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Wow- thanks for the recipe and observations. Hopefully I can give this a try sometime.
-bewitched |
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Ensoleille Mordant Peon

Joined: 01 Nov 2007 Posts: 25 Location: Minneapolis
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Posted: Sat Sep 20, 2008 12:39 pm Post subject: |
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My parents make their own caramelized sugar once a year or so...basically, it's about 4-6 cups of white sugar simple syrup cooked on low heat until it's dark and has the consistency of molasses.
My parents add it to their stir fries to get the dark-brown restaurant colors of Vietnamese and Chinese dishes, and 1-2 tbsp into mom's pad thai works wonders.
If you have the time, matchstick some daikon radish (or carrots) and soak it in a 1:4 vinegar:water mixed with a little bit of sugar while you're doing the cooking and toss them in at the very end. Adds a nice crunch.
I think mom also adds cilantro and if she has any, baby bok choy. I can't quite remember, I haven't had hers since Christmas. |
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tid242 Mordant God


Joined: 27 Feb 2002 Posts: 1964 Location: Minneapolis
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Posted: Sat Sep 20, 2008 10:25 pm Post subject: |
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| Ensoleille wrote: | My parents make their own caramelized sugar once a year or so...basically, it's about 4-6 cups of white sugar simple syrup cooked on low heat until it's dark and has the consistency of molasses.
My parents add it to their stir fries to get the dark-brown restaurant colors of Vietnamese and Chinese dishes, and 1-2 tbsp into mom's pad thai works wonders.
If you have the time, matchstick some daikon radish (or carrots) and soak it in a 1:4 vinegar:water mixed with a little bit of sugar while you're doing the cooking and toss them in at the very end. Adds a nice crunch.
I think mom also adds cilantro and if she has any, baby bok choy. I can't quite remember, I haven't had hers since Christmas. |
Wow, thanks for the insight, I didn't think of making a simple syrup and just adding that - excellent idea!
Skimping on the ginger/radish (or just radish) is another thing I did, and it's interesting to note that some of the other recipes I've seen call for using vinegar in the dish itself (I think usually around 1/4 cup), so what you've said makes a lot of sense.
Interesting, I'll have to try again with your recommendations.
Thanks,
-tid242 _________________ Sapere aude |
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tid242 Mordant God


Joined: 27 Feb 2002 Posts: 1964 Location: Minneapolis
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Posted: Tue Nov 11, 2008 4:47 pm Post subject: |
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Attempt #2:
Recipe as above, specific ingredients are as follow:
8 oz noodles
3 big shallots
5-6 Garlic cloves
2.3 TBSP Ginger (fresh, chopped)
4 Cups? bean sprouts (I just added a bunch)
1 Cup Thai chilis (maybe 30 peppers?)
1/3 cup Tamarind sauce
1/3 cup Fish sauce
~2 TBSP raw cane sugar
~2 TBSP reduced simple syrup (see below)
14 oz Tofu
4 eggs
some Thai basil
liberal pinch or two of black pepper
pinch maruata owarino tamari
As recipe calls for, heat wok, add ~2 TBSP peanut oil, add 1/4 shallots, 1/4 peppers, 1/4 garlic, 1/2 ginger. Cook ~ 30 seconds. Add tofu, cooking until browned (add more oil prn). Add remainder of shallots, peppers, garlic & ginger. Cook 30 more seconds. Add previously soaked noodles & cook 2-3 mins. Push noodles aside in wok and break 4 eggs into space, saturate eggs with black pepper and a bit of the tamari (maybe 1-2 tsp). Scramble eggs & add basil. Let eggs cook 1-2 mins. Add previously prepared mixture of tamarind, fish sauce, sugar & simple sugar conc. to dish, stir well & let cook 2-3 more minutes. Add bean sprouts, let cook 1-2 more mins.
Impressions? The dish was substantially darker than last time I would assume due to Ensoleille's recommendation of using a reduced simple-syrup. I prepared the reduced simple sugar syrup by boiling down 5 cups of white cane sugar to ~ 24 fl oz over a combination of low, then high, then low heat (I couldn't figure out if I should be turning up the heat or not, then decided I shoudln't). At room temperature the simple syrup isn't a syrup at all and is, in fact, hard. So I'll have to resort to a double-boiler to be able to get some to add to the dish next time. Maybe I over-reduced it?
In any event, taste wise it turned out very good. Without the szechuan & peanuts the dish lost its quasi-Chinese taste, and the shallots made a huge difference, I think. My wok/stove doesn't have quite enough kick to really sear the noodles, unfortunately, but many turned out fairly crispy nonetheless.
I'd have to think a little about what I could should do differently. Again I didn't prepare any of the garnish (cilantro, lemon/lime, chopped peanuts, green onions, etc), and this usually makes quite a difference in restaurants.
I think next time I make it, I'll do it the same way & might try adding some meat as well. I found 14 oz package of frozen mixed seafood (squid, octopus, shellfish) at united noodle for about $3. I just didn't want to over-do the protein this time even though I did tofu & chicken last time (although I think I only used 7 oz tofu before). This would be 28oz of protein for $5.00, without having to fuck around with any of the normal meats.
Will jot down anything else that comes to mind...
-tid242 _________________ Sapere aude |
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Ensoleille Mordant Peon

Joined: 01 Nov 2007 Posts: 25 Location: Minneapolis
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Posted: Wed Nov 12, 2008 8:11 am Post subject: |
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| Quote: | | I prepared the reduced simple sugar syrup by boiling down 5 cups of white cane sugar to ~ 24 fl oz over a combination of low, then high, then low heat (I couldn't figure out if I should be turning up the heat or not, then decided I shoudln't). At room temperature the simple syrup isn't a syrup at all and is, in fact, hard. So I'll have to resort to a double-boiler to be able to get some to add to the dish next time. Maybe I over-reduced it? |
Sounds like it. It should actually have the consistency of molasses. This should help you:
http://vietworldkitchen.typepad.com/blog/2007/10/caramel-sauce.html
Be careful though, my dad did this in bulk every year, and one year he spilled hot sugar on his hand...it took about 3 months for the burn to heal and he still has a nasty scar. |
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tid242 Mordant God


Joined: 27 Feb 2002 Posts: 1964 Location: Minneapolis
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Posted: Thu Apr 23, 2009 2:17 am Post subject: |
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note to self;
doubled noodles to 16 oz. Doubled tamarind, fish sauce, sugar, simple sugar, bean sprouts, ginger, garlic. Added 2 course cut green onions, 3-4 TBSP honey.
Honey makes a big difference. The type I used was an Orange Blossom honey (origin Turkey or Cali I think?)that I recalled being really good, although upon further thought it does taste like they've upped the yield by feeding the bees fructose; may next time use Pine blossom honey (eastern european sourced), or maybe even Buckwheat blossom honey - either would give the dish a nice bit of a bitter musty kick.
don't cut finger next time.
-tid242 _________________ Sapere aude |
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op20g Mordant Peon


Joined: 04 Nov 2002 Posts: 33 Location: Reality 4, Quadrant B-C1
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Posted: Sat Apr 25, 2009 1:40 am Post subject: |
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the smell, mmmmm, but my poor taste buds. Being Scandinavian sucks. But least if all that was left in the world was lye and tripe, I would be set. _________________ "Gentlemen, you can't fight in here! This is the War Room. " |
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tid242 Mordant God


Joined: 27 Feb 2002 Posts: 1964 Location: Minneapolis
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Posted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 8:39 am Post subject: |
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16 oz noodles
3-6 big shallots
5-6 Garlic cloves
2-3 TBSP Ginger (fresh, chopped)
4-6 Cups? bean sprouts (I just added a bunch)
1/4 pound Thai chilis
2 bunches green onions (maybe 10-15)
2/3 cup Tamarind sauce
2/3 cup Fish sauce
~4 TBSP raw cane sugar
~4 TBSP reduced simple syrup (see below)
14 oz Tofu
1-1.5 pound chicken
4 eggs
roasted whole peanuts & re-added them @ end
some Thai basil
kaffir lime leaves
liberal pinch or two of black pepper
pinch maruata owarino tamari _________________ Sapere aude |
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tid242 Mordant God


Joined: 27 Feb 2002 Posts: 1964 Location: Minneapolis
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Posted: Mon Feb 08, 2010 3:19 am Post subject: |
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16 oz (rice) noodles
5-10 big shallots
1 whole crown of Garlic (fresh, chopped)
~10 TBSP Ginger (fresh, chopped)
4-6 Cups? bean sprouts (I just add a bunch)
1/4+ pound Thai chilis
3 bunches green onions (VERY coursely cut, cutting into 3-4 pieces is sufficient)
1 cup Tamarind sauce
1 cup Fish sauce
~3 TBSP palm sugar
~2 TBSP reduced simple syrup (see above)
1 Lime or use kaffir lime leaves
28 oz Tofu
1-1.5 pound chicken
4 eggs
roasted whole peanuts & re-added them @ end
some Thai basil
liberal pinch or two of black pepper
+++++++++++++++++++
I think this is it, it's been the recipe I've been using for a few times now and it's spot on. _________________ Sapere aude |
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